服務器上的Nginx和PHP都是源碼編譯安裝的，不像ubuntu一樣有自帶service啟動腳本，所以不支持類似以前的nginx (start|restart|stop|reload)了。自己動手豐衣足食。以下腳本應該在RHEL, Fedora, CentOS下都適用。
一、Nginx啟動腳本/etc/init.d/nginx
復制代碼 代碼如下:
#!/bin/bash
#
# Startup script for Nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# pidfile: /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] exit 0
nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
[ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] . /etc/sysconfig/nginx
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
start() {
[ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] touch $lockfile
return $retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $prog -QUIT
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] rm -f $lockfile
return $retval
}
restart() {
configtest || return $?
stop
sleep 1
start
}
reload() {
configtest || return $?
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc $nginx -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
force_reload() {
restart
}
configtest() {
$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status() {
status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>1
}
case "$1" in
start)
rh_status_q exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart|configtest)
$1
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
force-reload)
force_reload
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit 0
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
exit 2
esac
編輯好后保存，執行以下命令
復制代碼 代碼如下:
sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx
sudo /sbin/chkconfig nginx on
# 檢查一下
sudo /sbin/chkconfig --list nginx
nginx 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off
完成！可以使用以下命令管理Nginx了
復制代碼 代碼如下:
service nginx start
service nginx stop
service nginx restart
service nginx reload
/etc/init.d/nginx start
/etc/init.d/nginx stop
/etc/init.d/nginx restart
/etc/init.d/nginx reload
二、PHP-FPM啟動腳本/etc/init.d/php-fpm
復制代碼 代碼如下:
#!/bin/bash
#
# Startup script for the PHP-FPM server.
#
# chkconfig: 345 85 15
# description: PHP is an HTML-embedded scripting language
# processname: php-fpm
# config: /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
PHP_PATH=/usr/local
DESC="php-fpm daemon"
NAME=php-fpm
# php-fpm路徑
DAEMON=$PHP_PATH/php/sbin/$NAME
# 配置文件路徑
CONFIGFILE=$PHP_PATH/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
# PID文件路徑(在php-fpm.conf設置)
PIDFILE=$PHP_PATH/php/var/run/$NAME.pid
SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME
# Gracefully exit if the package has been removed.
test -x $DAEMON || exit 0
rh_start() {
$DAEMON -y $CONFIGFILE || echo -n " already running"
}
rh_stop() {
kill -QUIT `cat $PIDFILE` || echo -n " not running"
}
rh_reload() {
kill -HUP `cat $PIDFILE` || echo -n " can't reload"
}
case "$1" in
start)
echo -n "Starting $DESC: $NAME"
rh_start
echo "."
;;
stop)
echo -n "Stopping $DESC: $NAME"
rh_stop
echo "."
;;
reload)
echo -n "Reloading $DESC configuration..."
rh_reload
echo "reloaded."
;;
restart)
echo -n "Restarting $DESC: $NAME"
rh_stop
sleep 1
rh_start
echo "."
;;
*)
echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|restart|reload}" >2
exit 3
;;
esac
exit 0
編輯好后保存，執行以下命令
復制代碼 代碼如下:
sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
sudo /sbin/chkconfig php-fpm on
# 檢查一下
sudo /sbin/chkconfig --list php-fpm
php-fpm 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off
完成！可以使用以下命令管理php-fpm了
復制代碼 代碼如下:
service php-fpm start
service php-fpm stop
service php-fpm restart
service php-fpm reload
/etc/init.d/php-fpm start
/etc/init.d/php-fpm stop
/etc/init.d/php-fpm restart
/etc/init.d/php-fpm reload
您可能感興趣的文章:- 監控php-fpm并自動重啟服務的shell腳本
- Centos7重啟apache、nginx、mysql、php-fpm命令方法
- PHP腳本監控Nginx 502錯誤并自動重啟php-fpm
- php-fpm重啟導致的程序執行中斷問題詳解
