hello world作為所有編程語言的起始階段，占據(jù)著無法改變的地位，所有中/英/法/德/美……版本的編程教材中，hello world總是作為第一個(gè)TEST記錄于書本之中，所有的編程第一步就在于此了！經(jīng)典之中的經(jīng)典！
hello world！
"Hello, world"程序是指在計(jì)算機(jī)屏幕上輸出Hello, world這行字符串的計(jì)算機(jī)程序，“hello, world”的中文意思是“世界，你好”。這個(gè)例程在Brian Kernighan和Dennis M. Ritchie合著的The C Programming Language中被使用而廣泛流行。因?yàn)樗暮啙崱?shí)用，并包含了一個(gè)程序所應(yīng)具有的一切，因此為后來的編程類圖書的作者提供了范例，一直待續(xù)到今。
hello world程序全集
ActionScript
Ada
with TEXT_IO;
procedure HELLO is
begin
TEXT_IO.PUT_LINE ("Hello, world!");
end HELLO;
匯編語言
x86 CPU，GNU/Linux，NASM
section .data
msg db 'Hello, world!',0xA
len equ $-msg
section .text
global _start
_start:
mov edx,len
mov ecx,msg
mov ebx,1
mov eax,4
int 0x80
mov ebx,0
mov eax,1
int 0x80
x86 ATT、Gas
.data
msg : .string "Hello, world!\n"
len = . - msg
.text
.global _start
_start:
movl $len, %edx
movl $msg, %ecx
movl $1 , %ebx
movl $4 , %eax
int $0x80
movl $0 , %ebx
movl $1 , %eax
int $0x80
x86 CPU、Windows、MASM32
.386
.model flat,stdcall
option casemap:none
;==========================================================
include windows.inc
include user32.inc
includelib user32.lib
include kernel32.inc
includelib kernel32.lib
;==========================================================
.data
szCaption db "A MessageBox!", 0
szText db "Hello, world!", 0
;==========================================================
.code
start:
invoke MessageBox, NULL, addr szText, addr szCaption, MB_OK
invoke ExitProcess, NULL
;==========================================================
end start
8086操作系統(tǒng)
[BITS 16]
org 0x7c00
mov ax,cs
mov ds,ax
mov es,ax
call DispStr
jmp $;End Hear
DispStr:
mov ax, BootMessage
mov bp, ax
mov cx, 16;How long is the String
mov ax, 0x1301
mov bx, 0x000c
mov dl, 0
int 0x10
ret
BootMessage: db "Hello, world!"
times 510-($-$$) db 0x0
dw 0xaa55; Bootable Mark
ASP
% Response.Write("Hello, world!") %>
或者簡單地寫成：
AutoIt
MsgBox(1,'','Hello, world!')
AWK
BEGIN { print "Hello, world!" }
Bash (or sh)
echo 'Hello, world!'
或者：
BASIC
傳統(tǒng)版 BASIC（例如 GWBASIC）：
10 PRINT "Hello, world!"
20 END
或在提示符輸入：
現(xiàn)代版 BASIC（例如 Quick BASIC）：
以下的語句，在 Quick BASIC 中同樣有效：
BCPL
GET "LIBHDR"
LET START () BE
$(
WRITES ("Hello, world!*N")
$)
Brainfuck
++++++++++[>+++++++>++++++++++>+++>+-]
>++.>+.+++++++..+++.>++.+++++++++++++++.
>.+++.------.--------.>+.>.
BlitzBasic
Print "Hello, world!"
WaitKey
BOO
C
#include stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
printf("Hello, world!\n");
return 0;
}
或者：
#include stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
puts("Hello, world!");
return 0;
}
C++
#include iostream>
int main()
{
std::cout "Hello, world!" std::endl;
return 0;
}
或者：
#include iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
cout "Hello, world!" endl;
return 0;
}
C++/CLI
int main()
{
System::Control::WriteLine("Hello, world!");
}
C# (C Sharp)
class HelloWorldApp
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
System.Console.WriteLine("Hello, world!");
}
}
或者（僅用于Microsoft Windows）
class HelloWorldApp
{
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
static extern MessageBox(string title, string message);
public static void Main()
{
MessageBox(null, "Hello, world!");
}
}
或者（使用附加的Windows Forms）
using System.Windows.Forms;
class HelloWorldApp
{
public static void Main()
{
MessageBox.Show("Hello, world!");
}
}
COBOL
IDENTIFICATION DIVISION.
PROGRAM-ID. HELLO-WORLD.
ENVIRONMENT DIVISION.
DATA DIVISION.
PROCEDURE DIVISION.
DISPLAY "Hello, world!".
STOP RUN.
Common Lisp
;或者
(format t "Hello world!~%")
DOS批處理
對(duì)于MS-DOS 3.0或更低版本：
echo off
cls
echo Hello, world!
Linux Shell
Eiffel
class HELLO_WORLD
creation
make
feature
make is
local
io:BASIC_IO
do
!!io
io.put_string("%N Hello, world!")
end -- make
end -- class HELLO_WORLD
Erlang
-module(hello).
-export([hello_world/0]).
hello_world() -> io:fwrite("Hello, World!\n").
Forth
Fortran
WRITE(*,*) 'Hello, world!'
STOP
END
HTML
!-- 直接輸出... -->
Hello World
!-- 或者 -->
html>
head>
title> Hello World /title>
/head>
body>
Hello World
/body>
/html>
HQ9+
H
INTERCAL
PLEASE DO ,1 - #13
DO ,1 SUB #1 - #238
DO ,1 SUB #2 - #112
DO ,1 SUB #3 - #112
DO ,1 SUB #4 - #0
DO ,1 SUB #5 - #64
DO ,1 SUB #6 - #238
DO ,1 SUB #7 - #26
DO ,1 SUB #8 - #248
DO ,1 SUB #9 - #168
DO ,1 SUB #10 - #24
DO ,1 SUB #11 - #16
DO ,1 SUB #12 - #158
DO ,1 SUB #13 - #52
PLEASE READ OUT ,1
PLEASE GIVE UP
Java
public class Hello
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
System.out.println("Hello, world!");
}
}
or in tinystruct2.0:
package tinystruct.examples;
import org.tinystruct.AbstractApplication;
import org.tinystruct.Application;
import org.tinystruct.ApplicationException;
import org.tinystruct.system.ApplicationManager;
public class hello extends AbstractApplication {
@Override
public void init() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
this.setAction("say", "say");
}
@Override
public String version() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}
public String say(String words){
System.out.println(words);
return words;
}
/**
* @param args
* @throws ApplicationException
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws ApplicationException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
// Praise to the Lord!
ApplicationManager.install(new hello());
// to print 'Hello World'
ApplicationManager.call("say/Hello World", null); // Hello World
// or...
Application app=ApplicationManager.get( hello.class.getName());
app.invoke("say", new Object[]{"h1>Hello, World!/h1>"}); // h1>Hello, World!/h1>
app.invoke("say", new Object[]{"h2>Bye!/h2>"}); // h2>Bye!/h2>
// or...
// http://localhost:8080/?q=say/Hello World
// https://github.com/m0ver/tinystruct2.0
}
}
JSP
%
out.print("Hello, world!");
%>
或者簡單地寫成：
%="Hello, world!"%>
Lisp
;直接輸出
"hello, world"
;或者
(format t "hello, world~%")
Lua
Malbolge
('%:9]!~}|z2Vxwv-,POqponl$Hjig%eB@@>}=M:9wv6WsU2T|nm-,jcL(I%$#"
`CB]V?TxuVtT`Rpo3NlF.Jh++FdbCBA@?]!~|4XzyTT43Qsqq(Lnmkj"Fhg${z@>
Metapost
beginfig(1);
draw (0,0)--(0,10);
draw (0,5)--(5,5);
draw (5,0)--(5,10);
draw (12,0)--(7,0)--(7,10)--(12,10);
draw (12,5)--(7,5);
draw (14,10)--(14,0)--(19,0);
draw (21,10)--(21,0)--(26,0);
draw (28,5)...(30.5,0)...(33,5)...(30.5,10)...cycle;
draw (38,10)--(39.25,0)--(40.5,10)--(41.75,0)--(43,10);
draw (45,5)...(47.5,0)...(50,5)...(47.5,10)...cycle;
draw (52,0)--(52,10);
draw (52,10)..(57,4)..(52,6.5);
draw (52,5)--(57,0);
draw (61,10)--(61,0)--(66,0);
draw (68,10)--(68,0)..(73,5)..cycle;
endfig;
end
MIXAL
TERM EQU 19 the MIX console device number
ORIG 1000 start address
START OUT MSG(TERM) output data at address MSG
HLT halt execution
MSG ALF "MIXAL"
ALF " HELL"
ALF "O WOR"
ALF "LD "
END START end of the program
Nuva
..直接輸出..>
Hello, world!
..或者..>
.
// 不帶換行
? "Hello, world!"
// 或者
// 帶換行
?? 'Hello, world!'
.>
OCaml
let main () =
print_endline "Hello world!";;
Pascal
program Hello;{此行可以省略}
begin
writeln('Hello, world!');
end.
Perl
#!/usr/bin/env perl
print "Hello, world!\n";
Perl 5.10（含）以后版本:
#!/usr/bin/env perl
use 5.010;
say "Hello, world!";
PHP
?php
echo 'Hello, world!';//通常使用這個(gè)，比 print 少一個(gè)字元
print 'Hello, world!';
?>
或者
?= "Hello World!"?>
Pike
#!/usr/local/bin/pike
int main()
{
write("Hello, world!\n");
return 0;
}
PL/I
Test: procedure options(main);
declare My_String char(20) varying initialize('Hello, world!');
put skip list(My_String);
end Test;
Prolog
goal
write("hello,world!").
Python
適用于Python 2：
#!/usr/bin/env python
print "Hello, world!"
適用于Python 3：
#!/usr/bin/env python
print("Hello, world!")
REXX
Ruby
#!/usr/bin/ruby
puts "Hello, world!"
Sbyke Laborana
INIT min:1001
Om:"Hello, world!"
Scheme
(display "Hello, world!")
(newline)
sed
（需要至少一行輸入）
sed -ne '1s/.*/Hello, world!/p'
Seed7
$ include "seed7_05.s7i";
const proc: main is func
begin
writeln("Hello, world!");
end func;
Smalltalk
Transcript show: 'Hello, world!'
Small Basic
TextWindow.WriteLine("Hello, world!")
SNOBOL
OUTPUT = "Hello, world!"
END
SQL
第一種
CREATE TABLE MESSAGE (TEXT CHAR(15));
INSERT INTO MESSAGE (TEXT) VALUES ('Hello, world!');
SELECT TEXT FROM MESSAGE;
DROP TABLE MESSAGE;
第二種
SELECT 'hello, world';
第三種
print 'hello,world!'
Tcl
#!/usr/local/bin/tcl
puts "Hello, world!"
TScript
Turing
UNIX-style shell
程序中的/bin/sh可改為您使用的shell
#!/bin/sh
echo 'Hello, world!'
bc
#!/usr/bin/bc -q
print "Hello World"
quit
dc
#!/usr/bin/env dc [Hello World]p
GUI
Delphi
program HelloWorld;
uses
Dialogs;
begin
ShowMessage('Hello, World!');
end.
Nuva
.
System.Ui.ShowMessage('Nuva', 'Hello, world!', ['OK'])
.>
Visual Basic
MsgBox "Hello, world!"
或者
Print "Hello, world!"
Visual FoxPro
X11
用一個(gè)程序
使用Qt
#include QApplication>
#include QLabel>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
QApplication app(argc, argv);
QLabel label("Hello, world!");
label.show();
return app.exec();
}
C 和 GTK+
#include gtk/gtk.h>
int main(int argc, char * args[])
{
GtkWidget * win, * label;
gtk_init( argc, args);
label = gtk_label_new("Hello, world!");
win = gtk_window_new(GTK_WINDOW_TOPLEVEL);
gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(win), label);
gtk_widget_show_all();
gtk_main();
return 0;
}
用C++和gtkmm 2
#include iostream>
#include gtkmm/main.h>
#include gtkmm/button.h>
#include gtkmm/window.h>
using namespace std;
class HelloWorld : public Gtk::Window
{
public:
HelloWorld();
virtual ~HelloWorld();
protected:
Gtk::Button m_button;
virtual void on_button_clicked();
};
HelloWorld::HelloWorld() : m_button("Hello, world!")
{
set_border_width(10);
m_button.signal_clicked().connect(SigC::slot(*this, HelloWorld::on_button_clicked));
add(m_button);
m_button.show();
}
HelloWorld::~HelloWorld() {}
void HelloWorld::on_button_clicked()
{
cout "Hello, world!" endl;
}
int main（int argc, char *argv[]）
{
Gtk::Main kit(argc, argv);
HelloWorld helloworld;
Gtk::Main::run(helloworld);
}
Java
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class HelloFrame extends Frame
{
HelloFrame(String title)
{
super(title);
}
public void paint(Graphics g)
{
super.paint(g);
java.awt.Insets ins = this.getInsets();
g.drawString("Hello, World!", ins.left + 25, ins.top + 25);
}
public static void main(String args [])
{
HelloFrame fr = new HelloFrame("Hello");
fr.addWindowListener(
new WindowAdapter()
{
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
{
System.exit( 0 );
}
}
);
fr.setResizable(true);
fr.setSize(500, 100);
fr.setVisible(true);
}
}
Java Applet
Java Applet用于HTML文件。
HTML代碼：
html>
head>
title>Hello World/title>
/head>
body>
HelloWorld Program says:
applet code="HelloWorld.class" width="600" height="100">
/applet>
/body>
/html>
Java代碼：
import java.applet.*;
import java.awt.*;
public class HelloWorld extends Applet
{
public void paint(Graphics g)
{
g.drawString("Hello, world!", 100, 50);
}
}
JavaScript
JavaScript是一種腳本語言。最廣泛用于HTML文件中，也可以用在其它宿主環(huán)境下，比如Microsoft Windows 腳本宿主（WSH）和一些Web服務(wù)環(huán)境。
用于HTML中：
alert("Hello, World!");
//或者
document.write("Hello, World!");
用于WSH中：
WScript.Echo("Hello, World!");
PostScript
PostScript是一種專門用來創(chuàng)建圖像的語言，常用于打印機(jī)。
/font /Courier findfont 24 scalefont
font setfont
100 100 moveto
(Hello World!) show
showpage
XAML
Page
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
x:Class="XAMLSample.Page1"
>
Button Click="HelloWorld" Name="Button1">Click Here/Button>
/Page>
using System;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
namespace XAMLSample
{
public partial class Page1 : Page
{
void HelloWorld(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
MessageBox.Show("Hello, world!");
}
}
}
易語言
.版本 2
.程序集 窗口程序集1
.子程序 __啟動(dòng)窗口_創(chuàng)建完畢
信息框
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