本文實(shí)例講述了使用PHP訪問(wèn)RabbitMQ消息隊(duì)列的方法。分享給大家供大家參考，具體如下：
擴(kuò)展安裝
PHP訪問(wèn)RabbitMQ實(shí)際使用的是AMQP協(xié)議，所以我們只要安裝epel庫(kù)中的php-pecl-amqp這個(gè)包即可
rpm -ivh http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/fedora/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
yum install php-pecl-amqp
交換建立
?php
$connection = new AMQPConnection();
$connection->connect();
$channel = new AMQPChannel($connection);
$exchange = new AMQPExchange($channel);
$exchange->setName('exchange1');
$exchange->setType('fanout');
$exchange->declare();
隊(duì)列建立
?php
$connection = new AMQPConnection();
$connection->connect();
$channel = new AMQPChannel($connection);
$queue = new AMQPQueue($channel);
$queue->setName('queue1');
$queue->declare();
隊(duì)列綁定
?php
$connection = new AMQPConnection();
$connection->connect();
$channel = new AMQPChannel($connection);
$queue = new AMQPQueue($channel);
$queue->setName('queue1');
$queue->declare();
$queue->bind('exchange1', 'routekey');
消息發(fā)送
?php
$connection = new AMQPConnection();
$connection->connect();
$channel = new AMQPChannel($connection);
$exchange = new AMQPExchange($channel);
$exchange->setName('exchange5');
$exchange->setType('fanout');
$exchange->declare();
for($i = 0; $i 2000000; $i++) {
$exchange->publish("message $i", "routekey");
}
消息接收
?php
$connection = new AMQPConnection();
$connection->connect();
$channel = new AMQPChannel($connection);
$queue = new AMQPQueue($channel);
$queue->setName('queue1');
$queue->declare();
$queue->bind('exchange1', 'routekey');
while (true) {
$queue->consume(function($envelope, $queue){
echo $envelope->getBody(), PHP_EOL;
}, AMQP_AUTOACK);
}
更多關(guān)于PHP相關(guān)內(nèi)容感興趣的讀者可查看本站專題：《PHP數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)與算法教程》、《php程序設(shè)計(jì)算法總結(jié)》、《php字符串(string)用法總結(jié)》、《PHP數(shù)組(Array)操作技巧大全》、《PHP常用遍歷算法與技巧總結(jié)》及《PHP數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算技巧總結(jié)》
希望本文所述對(duì)大家PHP程序設(shè)計(jì)有所幫助。
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